VIX15.2Low risk
SPY Drawdown-1.5%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.87Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.47%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 27Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 27th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows a moderate level overall; the latest composite score of 36.92 sits in the moderate range and marks a weekly rise of about 10 points from the prior frame, after a mid-week dip. The sequence signals a watchful stance without tipping into elevated stress. If scores breach the mid-60s, hedging opportunities could become more compelling; for now, gains are incremental and the trend remains stable.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown metric shows a marginal deterioration versus the prior week but remains modest overall. Drawdown changes aren’t signaling a sharp retreat in equities, so hedge pressure is not exploding. A deeper drawdown would be a clear cue for stronger hedging activity; watch for any renewed weakness in SPY from here.

Drawdown-1.5%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

The Market Regime Overview shows SPY edging up 0.17% on the last day while the VIX/VIX3M ratio remains under 1.0, suggesting hedging demand is not accelerating into a full risk-off regime. The SPY move is small and the ratio stay consistent with calm hedging versus stress. Inversions are not currently signaling a spike in hedge pressure; the setup hints at guarded but not overwhelmed risk appetite. Watch if SPY weakens and the ratio climbs toward inversion, which would tighten hedging pressure.

SPY Close766.08
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This chart tracks when the VIX crosses above the VIX3M; currently VIX is 15.21 while VIX3M sits at 17.99, keeping the current fear gauge below its 3-month counterpart. The spread hasn’t crossed into stressed territory, so hedging pressure remains contained. The pattern suggests no rapid shift into a stress signal yet. A move above the 3-month level would warrant closer hedging attention.

VIX15.21
VIX3M17.99
VIX - VIX3M-2.78

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

The VIX/VIX3M ratio sits at 0.845, below the 0.90 caution threshold and far from the 1.00 hedging trigger; the 10-day SMA at 0.819 confirms a gentle drift lower. This setup indicates limited near-term hedging pressure escalation. If the ratio climbs toward 1.00 or above, hedging demand could rise quickly. Stay alert for a break toward the caution zone.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85
10-day SMA0.82

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The slope shows a positive drift, last reading 18.28 with a daily increase of 0.41, signaling short-term fear remains comparatively higher than long-term fear. This tilt supports a modest uptick in hedging pressure versus the prior period. The move is modest but worth monitoring for any acceleration. A sustained widening could imply growing near-term hedging needs.

Slope (%)1827.7%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

The Put/Call ratio sits at 0.87, up from last period, with the five-day average at 0.822. Higher ratios reflect more hedging through protective put purchases, yet the current level remains in the moderate range. The rise suggests investors are hedging a touch more than before, but not in full risk-off mode. If the ratio breaks above 0.90 consistently, hedging sentiment would intensify further.

Put/Call Ratio0.87
5-day Average0.82

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

SKEW stands around 142.96 with a small daily dip, indicating a slight easing in demand for crash protection after recent highs. This easing keeps hedging pressure in check for now, though the level remains elevated relative to calm markets. Watch for any renewed lift in skew that would signal growing concern about tail risk. A sustained rise would imply re-acceleration in hedging strategies.

SKEW142.96

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

VIX at 15.21 and the VIX term structure metrics show modest fear without acute stress: the broader picture remains balanced as the VIX term structure near-term reading holds around the lower end of its range. This alignment supports a measured hedging stance rather than aggressive hedging. Any sudden spike in VIX with a widening term structure could trigger quicker hedging adjustments.

VIX15.21
VIX 50-day Avg16.58
VIX Term Structure0.85

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

High-Yield spreads sit near 270 with minimal daily change, while SOFR minus 3M has improved modestly week over week, though still reflecting some liquidity frictions. Overall, credit stress is not flashing crisis signals, but pockets of risk appetite remain disciplined. If HY spreads widen or SOFR spread widens further, hedging pressure could creep higher.

High-Yield Spread (HY)270.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-20.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term rates show a small mix of movement: 3m yields nudged lower and 2y yields higher, with the 3m-2y spread up to 0.34. The curve stress is modest, hinting at some short-term hedging appetite but no immediate liquidity stress. A steeper shift here would signal growing near-term hedging needs as rate expectations adjust.

3m Treasury Yield385.0%
2y Treasury Yield419.0%
3m-2y Spread34.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer-term yields edge higher modestly, with 30y at 5.18 and 10y at 4.66, and the 10y-2y spread holding around 0.47. The slight steepening suggests a cautious stance on long-term risk, with hedging pressure not yet spiking from a term perspective. Watch if the long end strengthens further or the curve steepens more, which could elevate hedging signals.

30y Treasury Yield518.0%
10y Treasury Yield466.0%
10y-2y Spread47.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY remains above key moving averages, closing at 766.08 with a small intraday gain, while 50-day and 200-day moving averages show constructive trends. The setup supports a still-resilient equity backdrop, reducing but not eliminating hedge pressure. If SPY fails to hold these levels or momentum falters, hedging demand could rise.

SPY Close$766.08
50-day MA$752.97
200-day MA$709.01

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster counts tick higher, with a 20-day pattern showing a couple of risk-off days in the last month. The count rising modestly implies investors have intermittently moved toward safer bets, supporting hedge demand on some days while tolerating risk on others. Keep an eye on the cadence—more frequent risk-off days would lift hedging pressure.

Risk-off 20d Count2