VIX16.5Low risk
SPY Drawdown0.0%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.69Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.43%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 5Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 5th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the latest composite around 24.6, down from the 60s earlier in the week, placing the current reading in low/calml territory. The week-over-week decline marks a substantial easing in hedge pressure. While prior elevated readings flagged hedging opportunities, the present level suggests a quieter stance. If scores move back into the 50s or higher, hedging opportunities could reemerge.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown is essentially flat at present, suggesting no new peak-to-trough pressure. This stability supports a lower hedge-readiness tone. A fresh drawdown would typically prompt hedging activity to protect recent gains.

Drawdown0.0%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

SPY closed higher over the period while VIX terms stayed below inversion levels, signaling no rush to hedge aggressively. The SPY gains were sizable in the last day and week, while VIX/VIX3M barely budged, implying hedging pressure remained contained and not accelerating. In this regime view, downside protection did not surge despite a strong rally, reinforcing a calmer hedge environment. Look for any shift in SPY momentum or a break above inversion zones that would reembed hedging demand.

SPY Close771.33
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

Current fear gauges show VIX below VIX3M, so no cross and no immediate stress signal. The 1-day and 1-week moves show modest upticks in VIX but remain below cross thresholds, keeping the crossover signal negative. Investors should watch if VIX overtakes VIX3M, which would warn of rising fear and a potential hedge re-engagement. A renewed cross would shift attention to hedging opportunities.

VIX16.50
VIX3M19.34
VIX - VIX3M-2.84

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

The VIX/VIX3M ratio sits well under the 1.00 band, with the 10-day SMA running under that level, signaling a calm risk posture. The current reading and smoothing indicate hedging pressure is not expanding. If the ratio crosses 1.00 or 1.10, traders would likely reprice risk and increase hedging. Stay alert for any compression or breakout that precedes a regime change.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85
10-day SMA0.89

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

Slope remains positive but with a reduced daily change, suggesting current fear is not aggressively lifting relative to the longer horizon. The softer daily delta indicates hedges are not expanding, even as near-term fears wobble. Watch for a sustained move negative or a larger positive shift to anticipate a hedging shift.

Slope (%)1721.2%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

Put/Call Ratio sits around 0.69 with the five-day average near 0.872, showing hedging demand has eased rather than accelerated. The slide in the ratio supports a calmer hedging environment after recent highs. If the ratio climbs back toward 0.9 or higher, hedging tailwinds could resume.

Put/Call Ratio0.69
5-day Average0.87

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Low

SKEW has cooled to around 126, down from late July levels, reducing the urgency for crash protection. The level remains above normal but distant from the prior warning zone above 140, signaling a calmer appetite for tail risk hedges. Monitor any rebound in skew that might precede a spike in hedging需求.

SKEW126.41

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

VIX at 16.5 shows modest daily gains but remains well below fear stress zones; VIX3M at 19.34 also softens the near-term fear outlook. The spread picture and term structure together imply a stable hedge demand backdrop. If VIX climbs past a key threshold or the spread widens, hedging could re-enter a higher regime.

VIX16.50
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.85

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

HY spreads and SOFR minus 3M are little changed, pointing to normal liquidity with no current liquidity stress signal. Broad credit risk remains contained, reducing pressure to hedge in a systemic way. Watch for abrupt widening which would mark a shift toward risk-off hedging.

High-Yield Spread (HY)278.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-26.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term rate signals show small moves with a modest 3m-2y spread near 0.31, indicating light near-term stress. The curve shape does not point to heightened funding pressure right now, aligning with a calmer hedging stance. If the spread widens or inverts, hedging risk could rise.

3m Treasury Yield389.0%
2y Treasury Yield420.0%
3m-2y Spread31.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer-term yields show a modestly greater move in 30y versus 10y, keeping the 10y-2y spread around 0.43. The longer end remains supportive of risk appetite, reducing urgent hedging needs. Watch for any sustained steepening that would imply growing long-horizon hedging demand.

30y Treasury Yield518.0%
10y Treasury Yield463.0%
10y-2y Spread43.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY continues to trade above key moving averages, with a strong 1-week gain supporting a constructive trend. The rally reduces the urgency for hedging as downside is less likely in the near term. If SPY weakens under its moving averages, hedges could re-emerge.

SPY Close$771.33
50-day MA$745.89
200-day MA$701.55

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cycles are limited with a single day count in the last month, indicating infrequent runs to safety plays. The environment remains not broadly risk-off, which keeps hedging pressure modest. A cluster of risk-off days would signal rising hedging demand.

Risk-off 20d Count1