VIX15.4Low risk
SPY Drawdown-1.5%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.83Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.47%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 26Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 26th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the composite hedge pressure at 37.01 today, up 3.85 from a week ago but still in the moderate zone. The score has bounced in the 30s to low 40s range recently, reflecting a watchful but not stressed environment. Previous highs around 58 and 60 indicated clearer hedging opportunities; current level suggests caution without overload. Monitor whether the score edges higher toward the 50s, which would raise the case for hedging opportunities.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

SPY drawdown remains very small at around -0.015, with a tiny improvement week over week. This subdued drawdown indicates limited pullbacks and less urgent hedging. If drawdown deepens, hedging demand would typically pick up; meanwhile, risk posture remains measured.

Drawdown-1.5%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio, highlighting inversions where hedge demand typically accelerates. The latest SPY close rose about 2.4 points while the VIX-to-VIX3M ratio sits sub-1, suggesting hedging pressure has not surged yet. Inversions remain a signal to monitor for potential shifts in hedging posture. The overall regime appears to be modestly constructive with limited immediate stress signs.

SPY Close765.91
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

The chart tracks the cross between the current VIX and the VIX3M fear gauges, with watchpoints marked by crossovers. VIX sits at 15.45 and VIX3M at 18.21, both declined versus last session, keeping the spread negative. The spread crossing can signal rising market stress if the current fear gauge strengthens relative to the longer-dated gauge. Right now, there is no crossover in play, so hedging demand remains contained.

VIX15.45
VIX3M18.21
VIX - VIX3M-2.76

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

This chart shows the VIX-to-VIX3M ratio with bands for caution, hedging, and stress. The current ratio of 0.848435 sits below the caution line and well under the hedging threshold; the 10-day SMA at 0.8125 reinforces a cautious stance. While near-term hedging pressure is not elevated, the band context suggests monitoring for any move toward 1.00 or beyond. A modest uptick could precede a shift in hedging intensity.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85
10-day SMA0.81

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The slope measures how far the current fear gauge is from the 3-month gauge, with positive values indicating near-term fear is higher. The latest slope of about 17.86% rose by 0.77 percentage points, signaling a slight tilt in fear toward the near term. This rise suggests hedging pressure could be edging higher, even if the absolute level remains moderate. Track if the slope continues to widen in the coming sessions.

Slope (%)1786.4%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

The Put/Call ratio sits around 0.83, down 0.08 on the day, with the five-day average near 0.808. A ratio below 0.90 indicates tempered demand for downside hedges relative to bullish bets. The modest decline implies hedging appetite hasn’t accelerated, though sentiment remains watchful. Look for a sustained move above 0.90 to signal rising protective positioning.

Put/Call Ratio0.83
5-day Average0.81

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

SKEW is around 143.27, down 2.37 from yesterday, but remains above the 140 threshold. Elevated skew indicates more demand for crash protection than a typical day, though the level is not at danger zones. If skew continues to rise, hedging consideration could creep higher. The current reading suggests a cautious stance rather than imminent stress.

SKEW143.27

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This chart combines VIX, its 50-day context, and the VIX to VIX3M ratio to show fear dynamics. The current VIX at 15.45 eased, reinforcing softer near-term fear, while the ratio sits modestly low. Overall, fear is not elevated, which tends to restrain hedge pressure. Watch for any sudden VIX spikes that could shift hedging behavior quickly.

VIX15.45
VIX 50-day Avg16.65
VIX Term Structure0.85

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit stress remains contained: the High-Yield spread sits around 269 with no daily change, and the SOFR minus 3M spread stays negative but flat. Stability here supports a calmer hedging backdrop. A widening HY spread or a less negative SOFR gap would be a cue to reassess hedging intensity.

High-Yield Spread (HY)269.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-22.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term stress signals show 3m yields at 3.86 and 2y yields at 4.17, both down modestly; the 3m-2y spread sits around 0.31. The steady, flat curve suggests little immediate funding stress. Keep an eye on any steepening or inversion as that can precede shifts in hedging activity.

3m Treasury Yield386.0%
2y Treasury Yield417.0%
3m-2y Spread31.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term yields are down slightly: 30y at 5.17 and 10y at 4.64, with the 10y-2y spread at about 0.47. The modest pullback in yields supports a calm long-horizon backdrop. A sustained move in the term structure or a larger shift in the 10y-2y spread could signal evolving hedge considerations.

30y Treasury Yield517.0%
10y Treasury Yield464.0%
10y-2y Spread47.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed at 765.91, up 2.44 for the day, with the 50-day and 200-day moving averages rising to 752.75 and 708.54 respectively. The gap to the 50-day remains constructive, suggesting a mild positive tilt. The chart helps contextualize why hedge pressure isn’t surging despite a stronger session.

SPY Close$765.91
50-day MA$752.75
200-day MA$708.53

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off days counted in the last 20 trading sessions show 2 occurrences, up by one from the prior check. This signals infrequent, but not pervasive, shifts toward safe-haven positioning. The trend suggests hedging remains present but not dominant.

Risk-off 20d Count2