VIX19.9Low risk
SPY Drawdown-3.0%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.96Moderate risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.40%Normal curve
Last UpdatedJun 10Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: June 10th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

This chart maps SPY drawdown relative to recent highs, illustrating how far the market has retraced in the current episode. The drawdown remains modest, but the tempo of decline suggests investors are pricing risk into hedges. A deeper drawdown could amplify hedging demand, while a sharp recovery could ease it temporarily. Watch for stabilizing price action to gauge hedging momentum.

Drawdown-3.0%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows how SPY price action aligns with the VIX term-structure ratio, highlighting inversions when hedge demand accelerates. SPY fell modestly on the latest session while the VIX metric rose slightly, suggesting a shift toward cautious positioning. The shaded inversions indicate periods where hedging tends to pick up, helping to frame risk appetite. Watch how crossovers align with brief squeezes or pullbacks for potential hedging spikes.

SPY Close737.05
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.93

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This visualization tracks when the current VIX outruns the VIX3M, signaling market stress. Right now the current fear gauge remains above the 3-month gauge, which is a sign of ongoing hedging interest. The crossovers shown emphasize moments when fear expands quickly. A continued widening would suggest sustained hedging pressure ahead.

VIX19.87
VIX3M21.31
VIX - VIX3M-1.44

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Moderate

Here the VIX to VIX3M ratio sits relative to bands that mark caution and hedging triggers. The latest reading sits near the caution zone, indicating rising hedge activity but not extreme stress. The chart highlights when the ratio breaches 1.00 as a signal to lean toward hedging adjustments. Expect further moves if the ratio edges above 1.10 or retreats back toward 0.90.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.93
10-day SMA0.85

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Moderate

This plot shows the slope between VIX and VIX3M, a negative slope points to near-term fear being higher than long-term fear. The current slope remains negative, consistent with rising hedging pressure in the near term. A steeper negative shift would signal accelerating hedging demand, while a flattening could indicate easing risk perception. Monitor if the slope moves above or below key thresholds.

Slope (%)724.7%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Moderate

The Put/Call ratio reveals how much investors are buying downside insurance versus upside bets. The latest reading sits around 0.96 with a modest daily uptick, suggesting a tilt toward protective hedging but not at extreme levels. Five-day average nudges higher indicate sustained cautious positioning. A sustained rise above 1.0 would imply stronger hedging appetite.

Put/Call Ratio0.96
5-day Average0.90

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

SKEW tracks demand for crash protection beyond standard hedges. The index sits near 142, below the danger threshold of 150 but above calm levels, signaling elevated concern about tail risk. The recent move down from the high suggests hedging intensity may be stabilizing. If SKEW approaches 150 again, hedging discipline could intensify.

SKEW141.97

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This combined view shows VIX alongside its 50-day trend and the VIX/VIX3M ratio. VIX sits near 19.9, up from the week’s lows, while the term-structure ratio nudges higher, hinting at rising hedging interest. The structure of fear is shifting toward more immediate hedging needs rather than long‑term hedging. A continued move higher in VIX or a widening ratio would reinforce risk-off positioning.

VIX19.87
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.93

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit stress gauges show HY spreads and SOFR-3M are under modest pressure. HY spreads hold near elevated levels with a small daily uptick, and the SOFR minus 3M spread nudged higher, signaling marginal liquidity concerns. Together, they hint at cautious credit conditions that could support hedging activity. A widening of these spreads would strengthen hedging signals.

High-Yield Spread (HY)275.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-6.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term rate signals show modest stress but no runaway pressure. The 3m and 2y yields sit in the mid‑to‑lower neighborhood with a slim negative spread, keeping near-term stress contained. The small changes suggest hedging needs could rise with more volatile flow, rather than from a chaotic rate shock. Monitor any sharp widening in the 3m-2y spread as a warning of accelerating hedging.

3m Treasury Yield379.0%
2y Treasury Yield413.0%
3m-2y Spread34.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer‑term curves compare 30y and 10y yields with a modest widening signal in the 10y-2y spread. The trend points to stable long-duration risk appetite with occasional hedging considerations. A meaningful shift in the 10y-2y spread would be a cue for adjusting long-horizon hedges. Keep an eye on any persistent steepening or flattening.

30y Treasury Yield501.0%
10y Treasury Yield453.0%
10y-2y Spread40.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY price action versus moving averages shows a recent drop with the price trading below short‑term averages yet above longer ones, signaling a cautious stance rather than full drawdown. The 50-day and 200-day lines imply a still-broad market posture with hedging intuition rising as prices pull back. If price tests key support, hedging pressure may intensify. Breaks below notable supports would be a risk signal.

SPY Close$737.05
50-day MA$717.48
200-day MA$685.17

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster counts show a modest uptick in days with risk-off signatures, indicating more frequent hedging-friendly environments. The latest reading nudged higher, aligning with the uptick in hedge pressure seen in other charts. A sustained rise in risk-off days would reinforce hedging prevalence. Conversely, a quiet spell would suggest hedging trimming may begin.

Risk-off 20d Count1