VIX14.9Low risk
SPY Drawdown0.0%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.76Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.46%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 8Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 8th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the composite score at 15.31 today, down sharply from late July readings in the high 50s to low 60s. This marks a shift from elevated hedging to a low pressure regime. The previous elevated readings around 58-60 pointed to hedging opportunities, now the trend is clearly easing. Continue monitoring for any rebound toward the mid-30s or higher, which would warn of renewed hedging demand.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown has been minimal recently, reflecting a less defensive posture from traders. The small positive move in SPY alongside a shrinking drawdown reinforces the softer hedging environment. If drawdown widens again during a market pullback, hedging pressure could re-emerge. Monitoring intraday highs vs. drawdown depth will help gauge resilience.

Drawdown0.0%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart maps SPY price action against the VIX term-structure ratio and marks inversions when hedge demand tends to accelerate. SPY closed higher on the latest session while the ratio drifted near the inversion threshold, suggesting hedge pressure eased a bit despite rising equities. The shift away from inversion implies a calmer regime setting, though pockets of hedging remain watchful. Look for sustained moves in the SPY-VIX ratio to confirm a durable regime shift beyond the current close.

SPY Close773.26
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.80

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

The crossover chart highlights when the current fear gauge outpaces the longer term gauge, signaling stress. VIX sits near mid-teens while VIX3M remains higher, keeping the current fear below the longer horizon and suggesting hedging demand is not accelerating. The spread between VIX and VIX3M stays negative, implying a softer near term risk tone. Monitor any move where VIX crosses above VIX3M for fresh hedging signals.

VIX14.90
VIX3M18.72
VIX - VIX3M-3.82

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

This chart shows the VIX to VIX3M ratio with bands that flag caution, hedging increases, and real stress. The ratio sits well below the 0.90 caution line and far under 1.00, indicating limited hedging pressure right now. The 10-day SMA trend supports a gentle drift lower in ratio, consistent with a calmer setup. Be alert if the ratio nears the 1.00 line, which would flag rising hedging activity.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.80
10-day SMA0.87

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

Here the slope measures the difference between VIX and VIX3M, with negative readings signaling short-term fear ahead of long-term fear. The latest slope shows a continued positive move from the prior period, but the level remains well below stress territory. A rising slope toward zero would imply tightening hedging demand in the near term. Watch for a break above the mid-30s to flag rising risk.

Slope (%)2563.8%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

The put-call ratio tracks hedging versus upside bets and sits near the lower end of its recent range. The five-day average softened a bit, suggesting fewer insurance buys against downside moves. This aligns with a calmer tone in hedging activity. If the ratio climbs toward 1.0, that would indicate growing hedging demand again.

Put/Call Ratio0.76
5-day Average0.80

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Moderate

Skew measures demand for crash protection relative to typical downside moves. The latest reading shows pressure easing from prior elevated levels, though volatility in the curve keeps some risk awareness. The decline in skew reduces the urgency for protective option strategies. A renewed rise above the 130-140 zone would be a warning to reassess hedging posture.

SKEW132.57

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

The VIX and its term structure blend reveals overall fear shifting with market action. VIX hovered in the mid-teens while the VIX term structure remains muted, signaling less immediate hedging pressure. The VIX vs VIX3M spread has tightened modestly, aligning with a calmer stance. Any sudden spike in VIX or a widening spread would warrant closer hedging consideration.

VIX14.90
VIX 50-day Avg17.31
VIX Term Structure0.80

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit and liquidity stress charts show HY spreads and SOFR minus 3M. Both measures have retained modest readings with little widening, pointing to contained credit stress. The recent tempo does not indicate fresh systemic stress, which supports a softer hedging impulse. Widening HY or SOFR gaps would be a clear hedge-urgency trigger.

High-Yield Spread (HY)271.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-25.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term curve stress shows minor drift in 3m and 2y yields with small changes in the spread. The activity has been modest, implying no pressing liquidity stress that would push hedging higher. If the 3m-2y spread tightens meaningfully, hedging pressure could ease further. A wider spread would suggest rising short-term risk concerns.

3m Treasury Yield387.0%
2y Treasury Yield419.0%
3m-2y Spread32.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer-term yields hold steady with small declines, and the 10y-2y difference remains modest. The stability supports a muted appetite for aggressive hedging. Significant moves in 10y or 30y yields would be the main drivers of shifting hedging demand. Watch for any large re-pricing in the 10y or 30y to signal a regime change.

30y Treasury Yield519.0%
10y Treasury Yield465.0%
10y-2y Spread46.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed higher and moved above nearby moving averages, aligning with the relief in hedge pressure. The 50-day and 200-day lines remain supportive, indicating underlying trend strength. This backdrop reduces urgency for hedging, though not eliminating it entirely. Watch for a sustained break above key levels to confirm continued risk-off protection recede.

SPY Close$773.26
50-day MA$747.19
200-day MA$703.07

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count has held at a low level, indicating few days where equity declines coincide with rising fear and falling rates. This supports the current sense of a calmer hedging landscape. Should the risk-off count rise, hedging demand would likely intensify. Keep an eye on sessions where SPY weakens but VIX stays elevated, signaling risk-off pockets.

Risk-off 20d Count1