VIX17.6Low risk
SPY Drawdown-2.4%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.95Moderate risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.28%Normal curve
Last UpdatedJun 30Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: June 30th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the composite hedge pressure moving from a higher level toward the current 52.57 as of 2026-06-29. The five-day view has eased into the moderate/watchful zone after earlier elevated readings, signaling a softer hedging tone. The latest change is a down day of about 2.48, with a weekly gain previously offset by today’s decline. If the score re-accelerates toward the 60s, hedging may reassert; otherwise, a steady to modestly lower path could continue.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

This chart depicts SPY drawdown from its recent peak, highlighting risk-off episodes. The latest drawdown is modest, indicating resilience despite higher hedging signals earlier in the window. A larger drawdown would likely coincide with a spike in hedging activity. Watch for any renewed pullbacks that accelerate hedging cycles.

Drawdown-2.4%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio, highlighting inversions where hedge demand tends to accelerate. Over the five-day window, SPY finished higher on the latest session while the VIX/VIX3M ratio remained near the 0.90–1.00 zone. The risk regime shifts subtly toward less hedging pressure as fear indicators ease. Watch how the ratio behaves when SPY moves decisively and whether ratio inversions reappear, signaling renewed hedging intensity.

SPY Close741.00
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.90

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This chart compares the current fear gauge to the longer-term fear gauge to spot stress crossover events. In the period, VIX eased slightly while VIX3M also declined, keeping the crossover mostly contained. The current readings suggest no fresh stress crossover yet, but vigilance is warranted if VIX moves above VIX3M again. Look for a sustained move where the current fear gauge exceeds its longer-term counterpart as a potential hedging spark.

VIX17.65
VIX3M19.53
VIX - VIX3M-1.88

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Moderate

This chart tracks the VIX to VIX3M ratio with bands marking caution, hedging, and stress. The ratio sits near 0.904, just under the caution threshold, and has dipped modestly on the day. The band context indicates hedging pressure would rise if the ratio nears or crosses 1.00. Maintain awareness for any renewed move above 1.00 that could signal broad hedging demand.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.90
10-day SMA0.90

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

This chart shows the slope between VIX and VIX3M, signaling whether short-term fear is higher than or lower than the long-term view. The slope rose modestly today, reflecting a small shift in the fear curve. A rising slope points to growing hedging interest as near-term fear tightens relative to longer horizons. Keep an eye on whether the slope reverses or continues to climb with new price moves.

Slope (%)1065.2%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Elevated

This chart tracks the Put/Call ratio and its five-day average, signaling protection demand versus bullish bets. The latest print sits near 0.95 with recent moves showing a slight dip after a run higher earlier in the week. A ratio around 1.0 still marks heightened hedging versus outright risk-taking. Watch for sustained moves above 1.0 as a cue to lean toward hedging opportunities.

Put/Call Ratio0.95
5-day Average1.00

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

The SKEW index gauges demand for crash protection beyond standard hedges. The latest reading rose decisively to the mid-140s, signaling increased appetite for tail-risk protection. This elevates hedging considerations even if equity retreat is modest. Monitor whether skew stabilizes or pushes higher, signaling persistent crash protection demand.

SKEW144.46

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This chart combines VIX, its 50-day context, and the VIX/VIX3M relationship to reveal fear dynamics. VIX sits around the low- to mid-teens, with the ratio holding near the 0.90 level. The configuration suggests fear is modest and not yet flashing acute stress. Stay tuned for any sustained VIX uptick or ratio breaches that could trigger hedge re-engagement.

VIX17.65
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.90

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit and liquidity stress tracks HY spreads and the SOFR minus 3M spread. The HY spread shows a flat to slightly higher tone while the SOFR spread moved modestly higher week over week, indicating light to moderate funding stress. Overall, financial conditions remain manageable but fragile pockets exist. Watch for widening in HY or SOFR gaps that could forecast hedging needs.

High-Yield Spread (HY)283.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-21.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term curve stress shows 3m and 2y yields with a small widening in the near term. The 3m yield edged up slightly while the 2y rose a touch, leaving the spread near a neutral level. This mixed signal implies no urgent liquidity stress but keep monitoring for sudden curve twists that could boost hedging demand.

3m Treasury Yield387.0%
2y Treasury Yield410.0%
3m-2y Spread23.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term treasury indicators compare 30y and 10y yields with the 10y-2y gap. The data show minor moves and a relatively stable long-term backdrop, suggesting durable but cautious sentiment. An unexpected move in the 10y-2y spread could foreshadow bigger hedging shifts, so watch that spread for any sharp changes.

30y Treasury Yield486.0%
10y Treasury Yield438.0%
10y-2y Spread28.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY price versus 50-day and 200-day moving averages shows the current price near recent highs but with exploration around the near-term line. The 50-day and 200-day trends remain supportive, which reduces urgency for defensive hedging. If SPY continues to rally, hedging may ease; a break below moving averages could reintroduce protection demand.

SPY Close$741.00
50-day MA$735.17
200-day MA$691.15

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count tallies days with down markets, rising fear, and falling rates. The count remains contained, suggesting limited days of broad risk-off behavior. A build in risk-off days would reinforce hedging interest; stay alert for a cluster of weak sessions that could trigger hedging episodes.

Risk-off 20d Count3