VIX17.1Low risk
SPY Drawdown-2.2%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.91Moderate risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.32%Normal curve
Last UpdatedSep 15Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: September 15th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows a last value of 55.26 with a daily rise of 6.81 and weekly gain of 20.83, placing the latest reading in the elevated watchful zone rather than high danger. Earlier on 9/10 the score tagged elevated hedge pressure and signaled potential hedging opportunities. The score’s climb this week reflects accumulating hedging signals. Expect continued sensitivity to intraday swings and macro cues, with opportunities to leverage hedging dynamics if the score moves decisively toward the 70s.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

SPY drawdown stands at a modest -0.0219 with a small weekly deterioration; while not dramatic, it aligns with a setup where hedging pressure can re-emerge on downside moves. A deeper drawdown would typically elevate hedge positioning more decisively. Monitor intraday price pockets for signs of renewed selling that could trigger hedging expansion.

Drawdown-2.2%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio; SPY finished at 760.88 on 2026-09-14 with a 1-day drop of 3.41 while the VIX/VIX3M ratio sits near 0.887, suggesting the market is not yet flashing extreme stress but hedging demand has picked up after a mid-week wobble. The recent pattern highlights how price strength and fear gauge divergence can foreshadow hedging shifts. Watch for any inversion signals to see if hedging accelerates again as the ratio nudges toward caution zones.

SPY Close760.88
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.89

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This chart tracks VIX versus VIX3M and indicates market stress when the current fear gauge exceeds the 3-month gauge; current data show VIX at 17.1 and VIX3M at 19.28, with the spread negative and the ratio below 1.0, implying limited cross-over stress right now. The slope and spread movements suggest hedging demand remains modest but alive as near-term fear ticks higher. If the current fear survey closes above the 3-month gauge, hedging pressure can intensify quickly. Monitor any sustained breach that signals a regime shift.

VIX17.10
VIX3M19.28
VIX - VIX3M-2.18

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

This chart presents the VIX/VIX3M ratio with bands that flag caution and hedging thresholds; the latest ratio is 0.887, just under the 0.90 caution line, and well below the 1.00 hedging threshold. This placement indicates cautious positioning rather than explicit hedging urgency. A move above 0.90 would begin to elevate hedging considerations, while a move toward 1.10 would signal real stress. Stay alert for any uptick toward the caution band as conditions evolve.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.89
10-day SMA0.84

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The slope measures the difference between VIX and VIX3M; current value is around 12.75 with a daily drop of about 4.68 and a weekly decline of roughly 8.45, suggesting short-term fear is higher than long-term fear but the trend is easing modestly. Negative slope usually coincides with rising hedging pressure; a reversal toward a less negative or positive slope would imply a softening. Keep an eye on the slope as it can precede shifts in hedging intensity.

Slope (%)1274.9%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Moderate

The Put/Call Ratio sits near 0.91, just above the 0.90 caution line, with the 5-day average at 0.856. This indicates investors are modestly leaning toward protective hedges, but not in extreme safety mode yet. A sustained rise above 0.95 could signal growing hedging intensity. Observe changes in the ratio alongside price action for early hedging clues.

Put/Call Ratio0.91
5-day Average0.86

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Extreme

The SKEW index sits around 152, a recent higher level that has hovered in the danger zone above 150; this reflects elevated demand for crash protection. The latest daily move was a small decline, but the level remains a warning sign for tail-risk hedging. If SKEW continues to edge higher, expect pressure to stay elevated on hedging strategies.

SKEW152.09

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This chart combines VIX data, its 50-day average, and the VIX-to-VIX3M relationship; VIX is 17.1 and the 50-day average is about 16.15, with the VIX term structure near 0.887. Fear has risen modestly lately but remains below extreme thresholds. Quick spikes in VIX alongside a rising VIX/VIX3M ratio would prompt quicker hedging responses; otherwise, risk appetite remains tentative but intact.

VIX17.10
VIX 50-day Avg16.15
VIX Term Structure0.89

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit indicators show the High-Yield spread around 265 and the SOFR minus 3M spread near -45; both moves are small on the week, suggesting no dramatic liquidity stress. Widening HY spreads or a jump in SOFR spread would signal tightening funding conditions and potential hedging acceleration. Monitor for shifts that coincide with risk-off episodes.

High-Yield Spread (HY)265.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-45.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term rates show 3m at 4.11 and 2y at 4.65, with a 3m-2y spread of 0.54; yields have edged higher modestly, signaling continued short-term rate risk but not immediate stress. If the curve steepens further, hedging demand may remain supported by rising near-term rate expectations. Track any acceleration in volatility around short-term funding dynamics.

3m Treasury Yield411.0%
2y Treasury Yield465.0%
3m-2y Spread54.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer-term yields show 30y at 5.34 and 10y at 4.97, with the 10y-2y spread at 0.32; the curve remains moderately steep, which can temper some hedging urgency but keeps longer-term risk in view. A flattening or inversion could imply heightened long-horizon hedging pressure. Stay tuned for shifts in the long-end dynamics as macro signals evolve.

30y Treasury Yield534.0%
10y Treasury Yield497.0%
10y-2y Spread32.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY trades near 760.88 with the 50-day and 200-day moving averages at 758.94 and 714.78, respectively; the price dipped below the 50-day on 9/10, signaling near-term weakness that can supports hedging activity. The generally constructive longer-term trend is tempered by the recent pullback. Watch for a controlled recovery or a further test of the 50-day as hedge demand responds.

SPY Close$760.88
50-day MA$758.94
200-day MA$714.78

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count shows 2.0 days in the last month where SPY fell while VIX rose and rates fell; the signal remains limited but present, indicating occasional safe-haven tilts rather than sustained risk-off regime. If this count climbs, hedging demand is likely to intensify. Keep an eye on episodes that cluster these conditions together.

Risk-off 20d Count2