VIX16.2Low risk
SPY Drawdown-0.6%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.89Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.40%Normal curve
Last UpdatedJun 16Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: June 16th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows a low to moderate shift toward calm as the latest composite reads 28, placing it in the low/calm band. The five-day view reflects a retrace from a peak, underscoring a reset in hedging pressure. The score’s direction over the week points to relief rather than alarm, with the potential for gradual re-engagement if volatility returns. Monitor any reinitialization of stress signals that would push the score back toward the moderate range.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown is recorded around -0.006, with a small positive daily change and a modest weekly uptick. The small magnitude indicates limited downside from the latest price swing. No persistent drawdown pressure is evident, supporting a calmer hedging environment. If drawdown accelerates, hedgers may re-enter, so watch intraday troughs for confirmation.

Drawdown-0.6%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

The SPY closed higher to 754.83 with a 1-day gain of about 13 points, while the VIX/VIX3M ratio declined modestly, suggesting hedging demand is easing as risk sentiment improves. The mix points to a more favorable regime for equities and lighter hedging pressure on balance. Volume of fundamental concerns appears to have cooled after the prior spike. Watch whether SPY can sustain upside as hedging signals remain fluid in this regime.

SPY Close754.83
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.84

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This chart shows the current fear gauge and its cross with the longer term gauge; today VIX remains below VIX3M, indicating stress is not prevailing. The spread is negative for now, implying short-term fear remains contained relative to the longer horizon. If VIX were to move above VIX3M, hedging demand could re-emerge quickly. For now, the setup suggests a lighter hedging backdrop with cautious optimism.

VIX16.20
VIX3M19.36
VIX - VIX3M-3.16

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

The VIX/VIX3M ratio sits at 0.8367, well below the caution and hedging thresholds. The 10-day SMA around 0.883 is nudging higher, but the current reading keeps the ratio in the calm band. There is no immediate signal of rising hedging pressure from this ratio. If the ratio climbs past 0.90, expect closer hedging attention, but the present path remains subdued.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.84
10-day SMA0.88

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The slope shows a positive reading around 19.5 percent, with a daily uptick and stronger weekly gain. This implies short-term fear remains modest and the curve isn’t signaling acute hedging pressure. The trend supports a quieter hedging environment versus earlier spikes. Keep an eye on any reversal as the slope tends to move quickly with volatility shifts.

Slope (%)1950.6%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

The put/call ratio sits near 0.89 with the five-day average at 0.888, just under the caution threshold of 0.90. This indicates modest hedging demand as investors hedge selectively rather than aggressively. A shift above 0.90 would suggest rising insurance buying. Current readings lean toward a balanced hedging posture with pockets of protection.

Put/Call Ratio0.89
5-day Average0.89

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

CBOE SKEW sits around 144, up slightly over the last day but still below danger territory above 150. Demand for crash protection remains moderate but vigilant. If skew climbs toward or beyond the 150 mark, hedging appetite could sharpen. For now, risk of abrupt crash hedges remains contained.

SKEW144.32

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

VIX is around 16.2, down from recent highs, signaling cooler near-term fear. The 50-day context remains softer, though warnings from earlier spikes linger. The VIX relative to its longer-term frame shows less urgency for hedging today. Monitor if new inflation or macro news spurs a renewed flare in fear.

VIX16.20
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.84

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

High-yield spreads sit around the 271 level with little daily change, while the SOFR minus 3M spread sits at -6, up week over week. This points to modest liquidity stress and no fresh tightening in credit conditions. The tone remains cautious but not alarmed. Watch any widening in HY as a sign hedging pressure could re-emerge with broader risk-off moves.

High-Yield Spread (HY)271.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-6.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term yields show 3m at 3.79% and 2y at 4.07%, with a small negative 3m-2y spread around -0.28 percentage points. The curve remains modestly steep, indicating manageable near-term funding conditions. The setup does not scream stress, but rate moves can tilt hedging appetite if headlines shift. Keep watching for any steepening that could reintroduce hedging flows.

3m Treasury Yield379.0%
2y Treasury Yield407.0%
3m-2y Spread28.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer-term yields show 30y at 4.97% and 10y at 4.47%, with the 10y-2y spread around 0.4, suggesting a still-normal inversion pattern absent a major policy pivot. The longer-term backdrop remains supportive for equities relative to very short horizons. Any shift in the long end could alter hedging behavior, so monitor for meaningful curve changes. Overall, long-duration views stay steady with moderate risk evolution.

30y Treasury Yield497.0%
10y Treasury Yield447.0%
10y-2y Spread40.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed at 754.83 with a sharp intraday move up, and both 50-day and 200-day MAs are trending higher (724.81 and 687.06 respectively). Price remains above major moving averages, signaling a constructive trend. The pace of gains has cooled from the spike, which reduces near-term hedging urgency. If SPY loses momentum and breaks below key MA levels, hedging pressure could re-enter.

SPY Close$754.83
50-day MA$724.81
200-day MA$687.05

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count sits at 1.0 with a small weekly uptick, indicating only occasional risk-off days in the last month. This aligns with the calmer composite signal and lighter hedging. A cluster uptick would accompany sharper hedging demand, so remain alert to any loss of risk-on momentum. Overall, risk-off pressure remains sporadic rather than pervasive.

Risk-off 20d Count1