VIX15.1Low risk
SPY Drawdown-1.6%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.72Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.50%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 24Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 24th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the composite score at 32.08, down 6.95 today but up 20.66 over the week, placing the latest reading in the low/calm zone. The week’s swing signals alternating hedging pressure, though the current level remains toward the lower end of the spectrum. The prior elevated readings near mid-July suggest hedging opportunities when conditions reaccelerate. Watch for another shift toward the mid-range bands as new data arrives.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown remains modest on the latest session, reflecting a limited decline from recent highs. The size of the drawdown does not signal a large, persistent downside, which helps keep hedging pressure from surging. Monitor whether drawdowns deepen or shrink in the next sessions to gauge ongoing risk appetite.

Drawdown-1.6%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

SPY closed at 765.72 and added 3.12 points today after a weekly drop of 10.62, while the VIX/VIX3M ratio sits around 0.818 with a tiny daily fall. There were no inverted zones (ratio above 1.0) shading the chart, so hedging demand did not surge on this signal. The regime view shows a modest risk tone with recent moves driven by price strength in SPY and a subdued fear gauge. Watch whether the ratio edges back toward 1.0, which would tighten hedge considerations if inversions begin to reappear.

SPY Close765.72
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.82

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

The current fear gauge (VIX) at 15.13 is lower than the 3-month gauge (VIX3M) at 18.5, with the VIX minus VIX3M spread around -3.37. The setup remains below the crossover threshold where stress would spike, so hedging pressure has not accelerated. Daily changes are modest, signaling contained near-term risk sentiment. Monitor any widening of the gap or a VIX crossing above VIX3M, which would warn of rising hedging needs.

VIX15.13
VIX3M18.50
VIX - VIX3M-3.37

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

The VIX/VIX3M ratio sits at 0.818, below the caution band and well under the 1.00 hedging signal, indicating calmer conditions on this metric. The 10-day SMA at about 0.805 shows a slight uptick from the week, but the overall level remains supportive of a non-stressed backdrop. Daily movement is small, so the ratio is not yet signaling a hedge spike. If the ratio climbs toward 0.90 or higher, it would warrant closer attention to hedging dynamics.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.82
10-day SMA0.80

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The VIX vs VIX3M slope rose to about 22.27% today, up 3.22 percentage points, but the weekly change shows a decline of about 7.27. A higher near-term slope hints at a bit more short-term fear relative to longer horizons, suggesting shallow hedging pressure. The week-long trend implies some mixed signals, so watch if the slope sustains higher levels or reverses toward negative territory.

Slope (%)2227.4%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

The Put/Call ratio sits at 0.72 today, down 0.06 from yesterday and down 0.05 over the week, with the 5-day average at 0.834. This keeps positioning near neutral-to-moderate hedging rather than aggressive insurance buying. A drift toward higher put demand would signal rising hedging; for now, sentiment remains balanced. Track if put activity strengthens, especially on intraday pullbacks.

Put/Call Ratio0.72
5-day Average0.83

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

SKEW stands at 143.9, up 0.67 today and about 5.54 higher versus last week, signaling a modest rise in demand for crash protection. This aligns with cautious hedging posture without extreme stress. If skew continues rising, expect a more pronounced appetite for tail-risk hedging. Stay alert for any sharp jumps that would indicate increasing fear of outsized moves.

SKEW143.90

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

VIX at 15.13 dropped 0.88 today, while the 50-day average sits around 16.67, and the VIX term structure ratio remains near 0.818, down modestly. Market fear has cooled a touch on the day, with breadth of hedging signals not spiking. Keep an eye on any fresh leg up in VIX, which would lift hedging demand quickly.

VIX15.13
VIX 50-day Avg16.67
VIX Term Structure0.82

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

High-Yield spread sits near 275, flat today, with the SOFR minus 3M spread little changed at -24. Stability here suggests no new credit stress underpinning hedging. If credit stress widens, hedging pressure could re-accelerate; monitor for any shifts in corporate financing conditions.

High-Yield Spread (HY)275.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-24.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term yields show 3m at 3.88 and 2y at 4.24, widening the near-term curve by about 0.36. The tighter short-end curve stress signal remains moderate, suggesting feeding hedging signals rather than immediate stress. Any sharp move in the 3m-2y spread would be a quick read on near-term liquidity pressure; stay tuned for a potential shift.

3m Treasury Yield388.0%
2y Treasury Yield424.0%
3m-2y Spread36.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term yields edge higher with 30y at 5.27 and 10y at 4.74, while the 10y-2y gap sits near 0.50. The curve shows modest steepening, which typically tempers near-term hedging urges but keeps longer-term risk in play. Watch for sustainability of the spread; a larger shift could recalibrate hedging posture.

30y Treasury Yield527.0%
10y Treasury Yield474.0%
10y-2y Spread50.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed higher today after a strong intraday move, with the 50-day and 200-day moving averages nudging higher, suggesting a cautious but constructive trend. The price action aligns with a steadier risk backdrop, not implying immediate hedging spikes. If SPY weakens below key supports, hedging pressure could re-emerge; otherwise, the trend remains manageable.

SPY Close$765.72
50-day MA$751.75
200-day MA$707.63

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count shows a single day of risk-off behavior, with the count nudging up slightly but still indicating limited episodes within the last 20 days. This supports a balanced hedging stance rather than a broad risk-off regime. Stay alert for clustering days that would indicate a shift toward safer assets and higher hedging demand.

Risk-off 20d Count1