VIX15.8Low risk
SPY Drawdown-1.9%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.91Moderate risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.46%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 25Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 25th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows a composite score of about 41.6, placing the latest reading in the moderate/watchful zone (33-56). The score rose about 10 points from yesterday and nearly 20 points over the past week, signaling a clearer uptick in hedge demand. This shift aligns with firmer hedging expectations ahead. Continue monitoring for any further acceleration toward elevated levels.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

SPY drawdown metric remains modest at current levels, with no deep drawdown yet despite daily declines. The shallow drawdown aligns with tempered hedging pressure rather than panic selling. If drawdown accelerates, hedging demand would likely intensify again.

Drawdown-1.9%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

The Market & Regime Overview shows SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure; inversions where the ratio exceeds 1.0 tend to accompany hedge demand acceleration. SPY finished lower today after a sharp move earlier in the week, while the VIX/VIX3M ratio nudged higher, signaling renewed concern. The current setup suggests hedging interest remains present as fear-signal levels shift. Look for any crossing into sustained higher bands, which would reinforce hedging intensity.

SPY Close763.47
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This chart plots VIX versus VIX3M to flag when current fear exceeds the long-run measure. The latest readings show the current fear gauge still below the 3-month gauge, but the spread has narrowed, implying a cautious stance rather than full-scale stress. Watch for a breakout where VIX exceeds VIX3M by a meaningful margin, which would suggest rising hedging pressure. The signal remains modestly mixed but was positive for hedging momentum today.

VIX15.85
VIX3M18.56
VIX - VIX3M-2.71

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

The VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands chart highlights caution zones around 0.90, 1.00, and 1.10. The ratio sits near 0.854, well below the caution thresholds, implying hedging demand has not yet surged to the warning level. The 10-day SMA has moved slightly higher, aligning with a gentle uptick in risk perception. A move above 1.00 would be a clear signal hedging capacity is increasing; monitor for that crossover.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.85
10-day SMA0.81

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

This metric compares VIX and VIX3M slopes to show whether short-term fear is higher than long-term fear; negative values imply hedging pressure rising. The latest slope sits around a positive 17% but has fallen from the prior week, indicating some easing in near-term fear relative to longer-term expectations. Stay alert for any renewed negative shift, which would elevate hedging interest.

Slope (%)1709.8%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Moderate

The Put/Call Ratio trades near 0.91, with a five-day average around 0.832; both show elevated hedging sentiment but not extreme. The daily move today nudged higher, reflecting more insurance buying against downside. If the ratio breaks toward 1.0 or higher, hedging demand would be more pronounced. Keep watching the 5-day average as a smoother read on investor protection demand.

Put/Call Ratio0.91
5-day Average0.83

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

SKEW remains elevated around 145, signaling investors are paying for crash protection more than usual. The daily rise adds to the sense of caution surrounding large downside moves. While not at crisis levels, the upward drift suggests hedging appetite is persistent. Monitor any further jumps that might precede sharp hedging bursts.

SKEW145.64

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

VIX itself sits near 15.85 with a fresh daily uptick, while the VIX3M and the VIX term structure show a cautious stance rather than full stress. The ratio at 0.854 remains below stress bands, implying hedgers are active but not gripping risk-wide. If VIX strengthens or the ratio climbs, hedging pressure could accelerate.

VIX15.85
VIX 50-day Avg16.66
VIX Term Structure0.85

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit and liquidity stress signals show stable HY spreads and a modest SOFR-3M spread; no widening pressure is evident. This backdrop supports contained hedging demand despite elevated equity risk signals. Watch for any sudden shift in spreads that would accompany a broad hedging response.

High-Yield Spread (HY)270.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-23.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term curve stress shows the 3m-2y spread around 0.37 with minor daily movement. The small flattening or slight steepening hints at modest risk-off cues not yettas passing into sharp hedging waves. Monitor for bigger moves in the short end that would accompany a shift in hedging dynamics.

3m Treasury Yield387.0%
2y Treasury Yield424.0%
3m-2y Spread37.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term yields show minor declines with 30y and 10y curves easing a touch; the 10y-2y spread remains subdued. The curve signals a tempered backdrop for hedging; continued stability here would support a controlled hedging environment rather than a spike. Any sustained tilt steeper could precede broader hedging moves.

30y Treasury Yield523.0%
10y Treasury Yield470.0%
10y-2y Spread46.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed around 763.47 with a daily drop; near-term trend shows weakness, while 50-day and 200-day moving averages edge higher, suggesting longer-term support. This mix supports cautious hedging posture rather than aggressive selling. Watch for a sustained breach of key moving averages to confirm trend-driven hedging shifts.

SPY Close$763.47
50-day MA$752.26
200-day MA$708.06

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count remains moderate, with a couple of days signaling safer-haven preference but no persistent cluster escalation. This supports a measured hedging environment rather than an outright risk-off regime. A rise in risk-off days would corroborate a stronger hedging impulse in subsequent sessions.

Risk-off 20d Count2