VIX16.4Low risk
SPY Drawdown-1.2%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.89Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.38%Normal curve
Last UpdatedJun 17Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: June 17th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the latest composite score at 33.37, up 6.00 on the day but down 18.64 over the past week, placing it in the moderate/watchful zone rather than elevated risk. This indicates hedging pressure has recovered somewhat from the prior trough but remains well below danger levels. The score movement reflects a rebound in hedging from a recent dip, likely tied to mixed price action and modest volatility. Keep monitoring the next few sessions for a confirmatory shift toward higher or lower hedging demand as markets digest headlines.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

SPY drawdown sits at roughly -0.012 from the latest peak, with a small daily decline and a minor weekly uptick, indicating only modest downside from a recent high. Drawdown readings help gauge how aggressively hedges are being used; this level implies cautious positioning rather than panic hedging. If drawdown accelerates, expect a clearer hedge push. Use drawdown context with volatility signals to assess risk posture.

Drawdown-1.2%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows SPY price action with the VIX term-structure ratio, highlighting inversions where hedge demand tends to accelerate when the ratio stays above 1.0. SPY slid to 750.33 on 2026-06-16 with a 4.5 point daily drop, while the VIX/VIX3M ratio barely budged higher, suggesting only modest near-term hedging pressure. The shaded zones help you spot where risk appetite may be faltering and hedging becomes more active. Overall, the regime view remains cautious but not extreme, with no sudden regime shift confirmed yet. Monitor any sustained cross above the 1.0 line for a clearer signal of rising hedging activity.

SPY Close750.33
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.84

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

This chart tracks the cross between the VIX and VIX3M, signaling stress when the current fear gauge exceeds the 3-month gauge. The latest numbers show VIX at 16.41 and VIX3M at 19.53, with the spread slightly negative, so no current crossover warning is in place. The lines indicate how the fear curve might shift if near-term volatility accelerates above longer-term expectations. Watch for the moment when VIX climbs above VIX3M and the cross pops above zero, which would mark a clearer hedging impulse. For now, the crossover signal remains benign, but it bears watching as markets react to daily headlines.

VIX16.41
VIX3M19.53
VIX - VIX3M-3.12

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

This chart displays the VIX to VIX3M ratio with bands that flag caution, hedging increases, and real stress. The ratio sits at 0.840, just below the cautious band, with a 10-day SMA around 0.886 and a gentle daily uptick. The current level implies hedge demand is not elevated yet, though the trend has edged modestly higher over the week. A break above 0.90 or 1.00 would warrant closer hedging attention. Stay alert for a sustained move toward the caution or hedging bands as volatility shifts.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.84
10-day SMA0.89

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

This measure shows how much fear is front-loaded by comparing VIX and VIX3M; a negative slope means short-term fear is higher than long-term. The latest slope is 19.01% with a daily decline of 0.49 and a weekly gain of 11.77, so near-term fear remains elevated but eased a touch from the intraday high. That suggests hedging pressure is tempered from the prior push, but still above historically calm levels. If the slope continues to compress, hedging might recede; a renewed uptick would warn of renewed pressure. Watch the next few sessions for any renewed spike.

Slope (%)1901.3%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

This chart tracks the Put/Call ratio, a gauge of insurance demand versus upside bets. The last reading is 0.89 with a tiny daily change and a weekly dip to 0.874, indicating hedging demand remains modest and not yet skewed toward protection. A rising ratio would imply more protection purchases; a falling or steady ratio implies balanced hedging versus bullish bets. Currently, hedging as a proportion of options activity is modest. Keep an eye on any sustained uptick above 0.95 as a subtle warning.

Put/Call Ratio0.89
5-day Average0.87

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

The SKEW index measures demand for crash protection; higher readings imply more out-of-the-money put demand. Last seen at 142.66, down 1.66 on the day but up 0.69 over the week, suggesting tail-risk hedging remains present but not aggressively elevated. Elevated skew often foreshadows anxiety about sharp downside moves; a continued rise would warn of rising hedging. If skew holds above recent levels, expect cautious positioning to persist.

SKEW142.66

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This chart combines VIX, its 50-day context, and the VIX3M ratio to spot quick fear shifts. VIX sits at 16.41, up 0.21 on the day after a week of weaker fear signals, while the VIX3M remains around 19.5. The combination indicates only modest near-term fear with a soft tilt toward longer-term steadiness. Watch for any sharp VIX uptick that could spill into hedging activity, especially if the ratio widens. In short, fear is contained but not absent.

VIX16.41
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.84

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit stress gauges show HY spreads around 266 and the SOFR minus 3M spread around -10, with little daily change and a week-on-week drift lower for liquidity pressure. This suggests corporate funding conditions aren’t deteriorating on a broad basis, even as hedging remains a consideration for risk assets. If HY spreads widen or SOFR spreads rise, hedging pressures could reassert. Stay attentive to any sudden widening that could precede broader risk-off moves.

High-Yield Spread (HY)266.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-10.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term stress shows 3m yields at 3.79 and 2y at 4.05, with a modest 0.26 percentage point spread, indicating a fairly flat curve for the near term. The lack of a sharp widening or inversion keeps liquidity concerns modest for now. If the 3m-2y spread tightens further, hedging pressure could ease; a steeper spread might signal new short-term tension. Watch the curve for any sudden moves that could precede risk-off hedging.

3m Treasury Yield379.0%
2y Treasury Yield405.0%
3m-2y Spread26.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Longer-term yields show 30y at 4.93 and 10y at 4.43, with a 0.38 percentage point 10y-2y differential, suggesting a modestly positive long-term curve. That setup generally supports a stable growth outlook and muted hedging demand versus stressed regimes. A steepening or flattening shift here can foreshadow shifting appetite for hedges. Monitor yields for any sustained move that could alter long-horizon hedging dynamics.

30y Treasury Yield493.0%
10y Treasury Yield443.0%
10y-2y Spread38.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed at 750.33, down 4.50 on the day but up 13.28 for the week, showing a volatile session but overall weekly gains. The price pullback today aligns with mixed hedging signals in other instruments. The contrast between intraday weakness and weekly progress suggests hedge demand could re-emerge if momentum stalls. Keep watching price versus 50- and 200-day averages for signs of renewed pressure. A break below recent support could raise hedging odds again.

SPY Close$750.33
50-day MA$726.64
200-day MA$687.58

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count for the past 20 days sits at 2, up by one day, suggesting occasional but limited risk-off episodes rather than persistent flight-to-safety. This aligns with a tempered hedging mood rather than full-scale risk aversion. A run of higher risk-off days would raise hedge demand noticeably; for now, the signal remains mild. Track episodes where VIX and long rates move in tandem to identify potential risk-off bursts.

Risk-off 20d Count2