VIX17.0Low risk
SPY Drawdown0.0%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.82Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.49%Normal curve
Last UpdatedMay 27Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: May 27th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows the composite hedge pressure score at 23.99, signaling a low/ calm risk regime. The score moved down modestly from the prior period, reinforcing a quieter hedging backdrop. The trend aligns with a benign hedging environment, though a few pockets of risk could reemerge if volatility spikes. In sum, risk tone remains steadier, with only occasional sensitivity to macro drivers.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

The SPY drawdown chart tracks declines from recent highs. The latest reading records no drawdown here, implying a calm or improving price context. Absence of drawdown reduces the urgency for hedging buybacks or protective strikes. Maintain vigilance for renewed drawdowns that would reinvigorate hedging demand.

Drawdown0.0%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows SPY price action with the VIX term-structure ratio, highlighting inversions where hedge demand accelerates. SPY advanced strongly on the latest session while the VIX ratio barely budged, suggesting hedging pressure did not spike despite price strength. The shaded inversion zones help flag risk turning up when the ratio exceeds 1.0. Overall, the regime appears more stable, with hedging catalysts less frequent than in prior periods.

SPY Close750.59
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.86

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

The term structure crossover chart tracks VIX versus VIX3M as a signal of market stress. Current data show VIX rising slightly while VIX3M eases a touch, keeping the current fear gauge below the 3-month gauge but closer to a cautious zone. Crossovers remain a watched event, since a move above would signal rising hedging need. The takeaway is a measured risk tone rather than immediate stress.

VIX17.01
VIX3M19.89
VIX - VIX3M-2.88

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

This chart distills the VIX to VIX3M ratio with warning bands at 0.90, 1.00, and 1.10. The latest ratio sits just under 0.86, keeping us away from the caution band and well below the hedging alert threshold. The smoothed line confirms a gentle, stable tilt rather than an emerging spike. Traders can note the ratio creeping higher, but hedging pressure remains contained for now.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.86
10-day SMA0.85

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The slope compares the VIX to VIX3M and signals whether short-term fear is elevated relative to longer-term fear. The latest reading shows the slope still negative, implying short-term hedging pressure is not yet dominating the curve. The move this week has been modest, with no abrupt tilt toward stress. Risk managers should monitor any rapid shift from negative toward positive territory.

Slope (%)1693.1%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

The Put/Call Ratio tracks hedging insurance purchases versus upside bets. The latest ratio sits around 0.82 with a small daily dip, suggesting modest protection buys are not surging. The five-day average also reflects restrained hedging demand compared with spikes seen in stress periods. Overall, investor positioning looks balanced rather than aggressively defensive.

Put/Call Ratio0.82
5-day Average0.82

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Moderate

CBOE SKEW measures demand for crash protection beyond the norm. The latest print remains elevated near recent highs, signaling some appetite for tail risk hedges. The daily change is modest, so fear of a crash remains a consideration but not an immediate wildcard. This aligns with a cautious-but-controlled hedging stance rather than full-blown stress.

SKEW139.04

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This chart blends VIX, its 50-day context, and the VIX/VIX3M ratio to spot rapid fear shifts. The current setup shows a modest uptick in VIX alongside a stable ratio, pointing to a subtle shift in hedging posture rather than a rapid escalation. Investors should watch for any widening of the fear spread that could prompt quick hedging reengagement. The current read favors a measured approach to risk-taking.

VIX17.01
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.86

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit and liquidity stress indicators capture HY spreads and SOFR-3M spreads. The HY spread is steady, while SOFR-3M shows a small widening week over week, hinting at light liquidity tensions without a broad liquidity crunch. Together they suggest nerves are not calm, but not signaling acute distress either. Monitor for any widening that could trigger incremental hedging activity.

High-Yield Spread (HY)274.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-13.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term stress indicators focus on 3m and 2y yields and their spread. The data display minimal movement, with the spread hovering around a modestly positive level, signaling no urgent stress in the near term funding market. This environment supports light hedging pressures rather than aggressive hedging campaigns. Stay alert for any sharp widening that could reintroduce risk-off hedging.

3m Treasury Yield368.0%
2y Treasury Yield401.0%
3m-2y Spread33.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term curve metrics compare 30y and 10y yields and the 10y-2y spread. Both yields eased slightly and the spread narrowed modestly, implying a steady long-horizon rate backdrop. The change is not dramatic, which helps keep hedging demand subdued. Watch for any steepening or widening that could change risk sentiment.

30y Treasury Yield503.0%
10y Treasury Yield450.0%
10y-2y Spread49.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY price action against moving averages shows the index near recent highs with supportive momentum. The 50-day and 200-day averages continue to trend higher, indicating a constructive backdrop. This reduces immediate hedging necessity, though market leadership can evolve quickly. Use any break of trendlines as a cue to re-evaluate hedging stance.

SPY Close$750.59
50-day MA$698.47
200-day MA$679.72

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster counts show days with SPY down, VIX up, and rates down. The latest tally is flat at zero, indicating no broad risk-off clusters recently. This supports a softer hedging environment and a more constructive market tone. Continue to watch for a cluster appearance as a warning of rising hedging pressure.

Risk-off 20d Count0