VIX21.5Moderate risk
SPY Drawdown-2.9%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.97Moderate risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.38%Normal curve
Last UpdatedJun 8Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: June 8th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows a latest composite around 54.76, up roughly 33.36 on the day. This spike moved hedge pressure from elevated to high-ish concern territory within 1 session. The jump marks a clear shift toward stronger hedging demand and heightened market stress. Watch whether the score maintains above the mid-50s or climbs further, which would signal growing risk.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown shows a modest negative reading of -0.029 on the latest tick, aligning with the large intraday move yet not signaling a deep drawdown. The small change contrasts with the sharp daily price action, indicating volatility-driven hedging rather than a fresh downturn. Monitor if drawdown accelerates in subsequent sessions.

Drawdown-2.9%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart shows SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio, highlighting inversions when hedge demand tends to accelerate. SPY closed around 737.55 on 06-05 with the VIX/VIX3M ratio near 0.986, suggesting caution but not extreme regime stress yet. The shaded inversions help flag moments when hedging tends to ramp up. Recently the regime sits at a cautious-to-moderate zone as the ratio edges close to a potential cross into elevated hedging territory.

SPY Close737.55
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.99

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

The crossover chart tracks when VIX crosses its 3-month counterpart, signaling market stress. On 06-05 VIX rose to 21.51, up 6.11 on the day, while VIX3M climbed to 21.82, up 2.59, widening the fear gap. The VIX minus VIX3M spread increased to -0.31, underscoring rising fear. This pattern supports a view that hedging demand is building and could accelerate if crosses persist.

VIX21.51
VIX3M21.82
VIX - VIX3M-0.31

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Moderate

This chart shows the VIX to VIX3M ratio with bands at caution 0.90, hedging 1.00, and stress 1.10. The ratio sits at 0.986, edging above the 0.90 caution line and approaching the hedging threshold near 1.00. The smoothed line reflects a rising tilt in hedging activity. Investors should watch for a sustained move above 1.00 which would raise the odds of more protective hedging flow.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.99
10-day SMA0.85

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Moderate

This slope measures the difference between VIX3M and the current VIX, with negative readings signaling short-term fear dominance. The latest slope is about 1.44 percent, but it fell by about 23 percentage points on the day, indicating a rapid shift in fear dynamics toward shorter horizon concerns. The week shows a softer long-term premium relative to near-term fear, which can buoy hedging appetite. Look for changes toward a steeper negative slope as a risk signal.

Slope (%)144.1%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Moderate

The put-call ratio tracks hedging insurance versus growth bets. Last reading 0.97, up from prior levels, with 5-day average around 0.814. The CAUTION tag since the ratio exceeded 0.90 confirms rising protective positioning. A rising ratio suggests buyers are leaning more toward hedging against downside moves while equity exposure persists.

Put/Call Ratio0.97
5-day Average0.81

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Extreme

SKEW sits at 152.25, above the danger threshold of 150, signaling elevated demand for crash protection. The one-day jump of about 10 points reinforces a notable shift in hedging sentiment. This is a more pronounced warning that investors are pricing in tail-risk protection. Expect continued sensitivity to downside news as hedgers position further.

SKEW152.25

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Moderate

This chart blends VIX with its moving averages and the VIX to VIX3M ratio to spot fast fear changes. VIX stands at 21.51, above the 20 level, signaling notable concern. The VIX term structure ratio near 0.986 reinforces a view of rising hedging demand but not extreme stress yet. The 50-day backdrop remains relatively calm, so the current spike is a near-term risk signal.

VIX21.51
VIX 50-day Avg18.49
VIX Term Structure0.99

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit stress is shown by high-yield spread and SOFR minus 3M. HY sits at 274.0 and SOFR-3M at -6.0, indicating modest stress with some strain in funding conditions. These readings hint at protective hedging appetite staying elevated but not at crisis levels. Watch for widening spreads which would push hedges higher.

High-Yield Spread (HY)274.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-6.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term stress shows 3m at 3.78 and 2y at 4.17 with a 0.39 gap. The small steepening hints at continued near-term rate adjustment dynamics affecting hedging costs. No dramatic dislocations, but the curve signals ongoing attention to liquidity and funding conditions. Monitor for any steepening that could raise hedging incentives.

3m Treasury Yield378.0%
2y Treasury Yield417.0%
3m-2y Spread39.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term signals show 30y at 5.01 and 10y at 4.55 with a 0.46 gap, signaling a modestly steeper long end. The environment supports sustained hedging interest as investors defend against longer-term rate surprises. Keep an eye on the 10y-2y spread for shifts that may reprice long-horizon hedges. Overall risk remains cautious but not panic-driven.

30y Treasury Yield501.0%
10y Treasury Yield455.0%
10y-2y Spread38.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed around 737.55 with a sharp daily drop of 19.54 but remains above its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, suggesting the pullback could be a correction rather than a regime shift. The 50-day MA rose notably, reinforcing medium-term support. The divergence between price and moving averages keeps hedging on the table for near-term risk. If SPY breaks below key MA levels, hedging momentum could accelerate.

SPY Close$737.55
50-day MA$713.54
200-day MA$684.20

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count remains at 0.0 over the last 20 days, indicating no broad, persistent risk-off sequence despite the spike in hedging pressure. This suggests hedging is more of a tactical response rather than a sustained regime shift. If risk-off days accumulate, hedge demand could extend beyond current levels.

Risk-off 20d Count0