VIX14.5Low risk
SPY Drawdown-0.9%Off recent high
Put/Call Ratio0.73Low risk
10Y–2Y Spread+0.47%Normal curve
Last UpdatedAug 28Data current
Market Risk Pulse

Hedge Pressure Gauge

Turns the market's warning signs into one easy 0-100 risk score, updated every weekday before the opening bell.

Last updated: August 28th, 2026
Historic Pressure Score Trend

This chart serves as a backtest of the Hedge Pressure indicator, showing its historical evolution over the displayed timeline.

Historic Pressure Score Trend shows a composite score of about 30.5 today, placing it in the low/calm zone; this follows a midweek rise and subsequent retreat. The score remains below the 33-56 watchful band, so near-term hedging pressure has cooled. Past events in late July showed higher readings of 58-60, signaling more explicit hedge opportunities then. For now, the trend points to solidly contained hedging risk with no systemic spike.

Introduction

This dashboard monitors key market signals to identify when hedging can protect your portfolio. Hedging acts like insurance for investments—similar to insuring your car against accidents, it safeguards against major market downturns while allowing you to stay invested and benefit from gains.

Hedging is crucial because markets are unpredictable, and sharp declines can erase years of returns. By hedging, you limit losses during tough times without selling assets (which could trigger taxes and lock in losses). Instead, you maintain exposure to upside potential while cushioning downside risk, helping you sleep better at night. The Hedge Score uses real market data to signal when this protection may be warranted.

How the Hedge Score works

Steps for calculating the Hedge Score
StepDescription
TrackTrack data points such as volatility, options flow, credit spreads and drawdown.
ScoreScore each chart using the formula: Score_i = 100 × (value_i - min_historical) / (max_historical - min_historical). In simple terms, this scales the current value to a 0-100 range based on its historical highs and lows.
WeightAssign higher weight to signals that have been more reliable historically. For example, a signal that's been right 80% of the time gets more influence than one that's only right 50% of the time.
CombineCompute a weighted average of the chart scores using the formula: Final Score = Σ (Score_i × Weight_i) / Σ Weight_i. In simple terms, this blends all the scores together, giving more reliable signals a bigger role.
SmoothApply smoothing using the exponential moving average formula: Smoothed_t = α × Raw_t + (1 - α) × Smoothed_{t-1}, where α is a smoothing factor between 0 and 1. In simple terms, this reduces sudden jumps from one day to the next.
ScaleRescale and round the final value to the 0-100 Hedge Score using: Hedge Score = max(0, min(100, round(Smoothed Value))). In simple terms, this keeps the score between 0 and 100 and rounds it to a whole number.

What the score means

Hedge Score range and interpretation
RangeInterpretation
0-32Low - calm, little sign of market stress.
33-56Moderate - watchful, some signs of worry.
57-69Elevated - concern; consider protection.
70-100High - danger; many signals point to higher risk.

How to Use the Historic Pressure Score Trend

The Historic Pressure Score Trend chart above shows how the Hedge Score has evolved over time. Compare this with the SPY Drawdown chart further down the page to see how the score's signals align with market declines. When the Hedge Score rises into elevated or high ranges (57+), it often precedes or coincides with significant market pullbacks. By comparing these two charts, you can see how timely hedging notifications could have helped protect your portfolio during periods of market stress, allowing you to maintain exposure to upside potential while limiting downside risk.

Public data

All data utilized is publicly available. For further information, please visit the following pages:

Public data sources used by HedgeHawk
Data Source
Daily Treasury Yield Rates
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
CBOE VIX index
CBOE 3 month VIX index
CBOE Put/Call volume and ratios
SPY Chart

Limitations

This tool is not financial advice. The Hedge Score relies on historical data and patterns, which do not predict future performance. Use it as one factor among many in your investment decisions.

SPY Drawdown

This shows how much the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) has fallen from its highest point recently. Bigger drops often happen when investors are hedging aggressively.

Low

Drawdown measures show a tiny positive tick of 0.006 today, with a small weekly uptick as markets fluctuated. The small drawdown indicates limited risk-off pullbacks despite hedging signals. If drawdowns deepen toward prior weeks’ peaks, hedging pressure commonly intensifies.

Drawdown-0.9%

Market & Regime Overview

SPY price action alongside the VIX term-structure ratio. Shaded zones highlight inversions (ratio > 1.0) where hedge demand typically accelerates.

Extreme

This chart tracks SPY price action against the VIX term-structure ratio to flag hedge accelerations when the ratio inverts above 1.0. SPY gained about 5 points today, while the ratio barely drifted, signaling only a modest tilt toward hedge activity. The shaded inversion zones help you spot episodes where hedging tends to intensify. Overall, the latest move shows limited regime shift rather than a clear risk-on or risk-off breakout.

SPY Close771.10
VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.83

Term Structure Crossover

This shows the current stock market fear gauge (VIX) compared to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). Watch when the current fear gauge goes above the 3-month fear gauge - this signals market stress. The spread line shows when they cross.

Extreme

The crossover chart compares VIX to VIX3M to show when fear spikes cross above the longer horizon gauge. Current readings show VIX around 14.5 and VIX3M around 17.6, with both lower week-on-week, so stress signals remain subdued. The spread remains negative, indicating near-term fear is higher than longer-term fear. Watch how any reversal in the spread could prompt hedging re‑entry or retreat. The recent data imply no acute crossover yet, keeping hedging opportunities contained for now.

VIX14.51
VIX3M17.56
VIX - VIX3M-3.05

VIX/VIX3M Ratio Bands

This chart shows the ratio of the current fear gauge (VIX) to the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) with a smoothed line and warning levels. The bands mark when to be careful (0.90), when hedging increases (1.00), and when there's real stress (1.10).

Low

This chart displays the VIX/VIX3M ratio with bands that signal when hedging pressure should be watched closely. The ratio sits around 0.83, below the 0.90 careful band, well under the 1.00 hedging-threshold, and far from real-stress levels. The 10-day SMA brushing up suggests a gentle drift that hasn’t sparked a sharp hedging response. If the ratio climbs toward 1.00 or higher, hedging activity could accelerate.

VIX/VIX3M Ratio0.83
10-day SMA0.82

Term Structure Slope (%)

This calculates the percentage difference between the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M) and the current fear gauge (VIX). When it stays negative, the fear curve is upside down, meaning short-term fear is higher than long-term fear, and hedging pressure is rising.

Low

The slope chart shows the percentage difference between VIX and VIX3M; a positive slope means near-term fear is higher. The current slope is around +21%, up meaning hedging pressure is rising relative to longer-term fear, but the week’s moves have been modest. A further lift in the slope would signal increasing hedging demand, while a retreat would ease risk concerns. Keep an eye on any break above the prior week’s highs as a potential inflection.

Slope (%)2102.0%

Put/Call Ratio (5-day avg)

This chart tracks the ratio of put options (insurance against stock drops) to call options (bets that stocks will go up) on stocks, plus its average over 5 days. Higher numbers mean investors are buying more insurance to protect against stock drops.

Low

Put/Call Ratio on the 5-day average has hovered near 0.73 with a light pullback today; insurance buying eased slightly this session. A ratio near 0.70–0.75 typically reflects balanced hedging for now, not extreme protection. Monitor the daily delta and the 5-day average for any sustained rise above 0.80, which could warn of rising hedging demand.

Put/Call Ratio0.73
5-day Average0.81

CBOE SKEW Index

This chart uses the SKEW index from the Chicago Board Options Exchange to measure how much investors want protection against big market crashes. Higher numbers mean more demand for crash protection options.

Elevated

The Skew index moved slightly higher to around 144, indicating modest demand for crash protection. The one-day gain signals a cautious tilt, but the level remains within a typical protective posture rather than extreme hedging. Watch for sharper moves above the mid-140s which would reinforce hedging pressure.

SKEW144.05

VIX & Term Structure

This chart combines the current stock market fear gauge (VIX), its average over 50 days, and the ratio between the fear gauge and the 3-month fear gauge (VIX3M). It helps spot when stock market fear is changing quickly, which can make investors want to hedge their bets.

Low

This composite looks at VIX, its 50-day average, and the VIX/VIX3M ratio to gauge rapid fear shifts. VIX sits near 14.5 with a small daily dip, while the longer-term average remains above the current level. The ratio indicates no acute stress trend yet. A sustained rise in VIX or a widening gap with its 50-day average would prompt closer hedging attention.

VIX14.51
VIX 50-day Avg16.54
VIX Term Structure0.83

Credit & Liquidity Stress

This chart shows two key measures of credit stress in the economy. The high-yield spread shows how much extra companies pay to borrow money compared to Treasury bonds. The SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) minus 3-month Treasury spread shows banking system stress - SOFR is the benchmark rate for dollar-denominated derivatives and loans. When these spreads widen, it indicates increased risk and uncertainty in financial markets.

Elevated

Credit stress signals show HY spreads around 267 and SOFR-3M around -21, with little 1-day movement. The lack of widening suggests sentiment remains constructive enough to avoid sharp hedge spikes. If HY or SOFR spreads widen meaningfully, hedging demand could re-emerge. Stay alert for sudden spread changes that align with price moves.

High-Yield Spread (HY)267.00
SOFR - 3M Treasury Spread (SOFR)-21.00

Short-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This tracks short-term Treasury rates: 3-month and 2-year yields, plus the difference between them. It highlights stress in short-term borrowing and lending.

Low

Short-term stress indicators show 3m yields near 3.84% and 2y yields around 4.20%, with the 3m-2y spread at 0.36. The modest widening early in the week has abated, implying limited near-term stress. If the spread expands further, hedging demand could rise; a narrowing could ease it.

3m Treasury Yield384.0%
2y Treasury Yield420.0%
3m-2y Spread36.0%

Long-Term Treasury Curve Stress

This compares long-term Treasury bond rates: 30-year and 10-year yields, plus the difference between 10-year and 2-year rates. It helps spot big, long-term risks in the market.

Low

Long-term yields show a slight uptick in 30y and 10y levels, with a modest positive slope of roughly 0.47 for the 10y-2y spread. The shift is small, indicating no major long-duration risk repricing yet. Watch for a sustained widening, which would tend to elevate hedging activity over time.

30y Treasury Yield519.0%
10y Treasury Yield467.0%
10y-2y Spread47.0%

SPY vs Key Moving Averages

This chart compares the S&P 500 stock index (SPY) price to its averages over 50 and 200 days. It helps understand if the stock market trend is under stress, which affects hedging decisions.

Moderate

SPY closed around 771.1 with a 1-day gain of 5.0 and a week gain near 8.5, placing price action in a cautiously constructive drift. Moving averages are extending higher, supporting a shallow uptrend without alarming volatility. Drawdown remains minimal, reinforcing a tempered hedging stance rather than aggressive protection buys.

SPY Close$771.10
50-day MA$753.39
200-day MA$709.46

Risk-off Cluster Count (20d)

This counts how many days in the last month the stock market (SPY) went down while the fear gauge (VIX) went up and long-term interest rates went down. This pattern shows investors are running to safe investments.

Low

Risk-off cluster count rose slightly to two days in the last month where SPY fell while fear and rate concerns aligned, indicating periodic hedging risk but not a sustained run to safety. The pattern remains episodic rather than pervasive. Monitor for consecutive risk-off days which would signal a broader hedging shift.

Risk-off 20d Count2